We Can Lose Our Identity When Our Environment Changes free essay sample

A change in environment could cause us to lose our identity to some extent. Everyones identity is different to a certain extent due to our upbringing and physical appearance. A persons name for example would tell a lot about themselves. The culture and language they have been using and even the meaning to the name is also part of a persons identity. The little details and characteristics of a person influences a persons identity to a certain extent. Thus, how does one lose their identity when their environment changes? This intriguing question has no simple and definite answer. Furthermore, even though we are encouraged to be different and to be proud of who we are as individuals, society still has a whole list of social norms to abide to in order to be classified as normal. There is a large grey area on how different we can be in order to behave socially appropriately and yet be able to display our uniqueness as an individual. Therefore, it is easy to lose our original identity and conform to a new identity when our environment changes. In this essay, I would like to address this issue and also discuss some opposing thoughts on it. Some food for thought would be, is it always a negative effect to losing our identity? Perhaps if we thought about our identity as a piece of soft clay being moulded through a series of events and even a change of environment, it could be thought as a positive situation. A change in environment can definitely cause us to lose part of our identity. There are several instances in the study text Growing up Asian in Australia that shows us that it is easy to forget our roots. In one of the personal recounts, sticks and stones and such-like was accounted by Sunil Badami who clearly emotes that being a minority allows others to feel more superior compared to them. Thus, Sunil experiences severe physical and verbal bullying . As he was one in three Indian students in school, he was often called names such as curry muncher, towel-head, abo. etc. All Sunil ever wanted was to fit in and be popular in school instead of always being targeted at for having a hard name to pronounce. I couldnt stand it: it was hard enough not being able to catch, let alone being a darkie. If I couldnt be less black, surely I could get a name that made me feel less black? Being forced by his environment to make a change of his identity, Sunil decided to change his name to Neil, which helped him to become more liked by his peers. By changing his name, Sunil has modified his identity. Even though Neil was just a reference to how his friends were calling him, it made Sunil feel differ ent about himself. He could relate to himself being less black by a new name. A name that allowed everyone to view Sunil as if he had the same skin colour as everyone else and could be seen as having the same effect as Sunil scrubbing his right arm with the floor brush to make his skin colour less different from the rest. A name is important to our identity as it shows our background and our culture which separates us from everyone else. In the end, Sunil finally decided to revert to his original name after hearing how meaningful his name was thought to be. Despite the pressure to choose a name that would have been beneficial to him and to a name that was meaningful to his mother, Sunil decided to respect his mothers wishes of using his birth name. Secondly, we can lose our identity in a different type of change in environment. An article that was published recently about the growing number of young South Korean teenagers going through plastic surgery expresses the thought that our identity is being compromised due to an uprising adolescent trend where teenagers are looking up to Korean artists who have gone under the knife . Having plastic surgery can be considered as modifying a persons identity as their appearances does differentiate a persons identity. However as stated in the article, Its not uncommon for middle schoolers to get double eyelid surgery before going to high school, its also common to get surgery as a high school graduation gift from their parents. We can therefore lose our identity because of society and peer pressure which is part of the environment factor. However, identity is not always being lost when our environment changes. Instead, it could be thought of as a modification of identity when there is a change of our surroundings. In a very popular animation called Despicable Me, it shows a gradual transformation of the main characters identity as he invites 3 orphan girls to stay with him to help him complete his mission. Even though the protagonist was being portrayed as a self centred, arrogant evil villain at the beginning, a gradual change was being seen as he started to have feelings for the 3 girls in a fatherly manner. Identities should not be confined as a fixed structure, but instead a lump of soft clay that has yet to set. Every episode of life that we go through would be how our identity is moulded into. It can be said that it is only through multiple exposures to different environments that we can define our identity. Even though, Despicable Me is only an animation, it shows us that our identity can be improved when there is a change of environment and be related to in real life. In conclusion, I would like to state that it is possible to lose our identity due to a different environment, including peer pressure and expectations from the society a person lives in. Furthermore, a change in environment might not necessarily cause a negative impact on identity, instead it could be modifying the persons identity as identity can be seen as ever changing instead of being confined in a fixed idea. Year 12 English Identity amp; Belonging SAC Written Explanation Using the guidelines below, explain the decisions you made in writing your Context response. My audience for this piece is specifically written to students who have had to leave their home country in order to pursue a higher standard of education. My purpose in writing this piece is to show that a change in environment does not always result in losing in a persons identity and to let the students know that a change in environment could always turn out as a positive experience. The language I have used is appropriate for my audience because a mixture of informal and formal language because it is a hybrid of persuasive writing and a formal article. Some specific examples of these language choices are where I referenced Sunil in him telling the audience what the kids in school used to bully him with. For example he was being called curry muncher, towel-head, abo. etc My language choices help my audience relate to my ideas by the informal writing style that i have used in this essay. Through this form of writing, it would allow my audience to connect better to the essay and therefore agree to the points I stated in the essay that a persons identity would not be lost through an environment. I have structured this piece in this way because it is important to hear both sides of the argument. For the first paragraph, I have started off by agreeing to the topic sentence and giving an example from growing up Asian in Australia. And from the second and third paragraph onwards, I decided to introduce new opposing viewpoints which might help the readers have an all rounded perspective on this topic. My piece draws on the relevant ideas of the Context by relevant examples from the study text which is from Growing up Asian in Australia and the name of the story is Sticks and stones and such-like that was accounted by Sunil Badami. Another example that I used is from a popular animation called Despicable Me, it represents the possibility that a change of environment could do someones identity good. Lastly, I also referenced an article on Korean teenagers where there has been an uprising trend to do plastic surgery to improve their looks. It shows that the loss and modification in identity is not due solely to the change in environment.

Merits & Demerits of Utilizing Social Networks-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Merits and demerits of utilizing Social Networks in Business. Answer: Introduction Social networking refers to the action of using social networks for various purposes. Social networks, on the other hand, are websites and platforms that are used to share ideas and unite people of the same interest (Edosomwan Prakasan, 2016). They are also called virtual community or social media. Examples of these social networks include; Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, My Space, Bebo, Instagram, among many others. Most of the successful businesses in the world make use of social media. This is because most of the people can be easily reached, via social networks. When used wisely, businesses accrue more profits. The vice versa is also true. Social networks are platforms which need good marketing strategies for businesses to thrive well. According to (Jussila et al., 2014), about 1.3 million businesses in the make use social networks to market their products. Appended to this report is an analysis of the usage of social networks in contents and subcontinents of the world. This justif ies that social networks are essential tools to be studied as far as the success of businesses is concerned. There are many advantages which result from the utilization of these platforms. However, there are also some disadvantages of using the. The following are the project objectives of this project report. Project objectives Objectives set the main focus of any research paper. This report has its base on the following specific, attainable and measurable, objectives. To identify the advantages of making the use of social networks in business. To state and explain the disadvantages of utilizing social networks in business. To give suggestions on what should be done for businesses to effectively use social networks in business. Project scope The project studies the major advantages and disadvantages of using social platforms in business. It entirely covers a literature review the merits of using social media in the business organization. The disadvantages of the same are still explained in detail below. The project report makes use of secondary data, obtained from articles, books, and journals. However, some sources which seem to be unreliable have been ignored in this report. Only those sources which have relevant and reliable information have been used. The report is specifically on merits, demerits, and some relevant suggestions on social media usage in business, and not social networking in general. A detailed literature review is as portrayed below. Literature review Many researchers, scholars, and marketers have researched, analyzed data and published widely on social networks. Some have even gone further to make an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of utilizing social media in business. According to (Stelzner, 2014), there are more than 1 million books, articles, and journals published about these merits and demerits. Some of these have been used to compile this report.There are several advantages which result from utilization of social networks in business. To start with, social networks serve as very important tools for promotion. Promotion includes all aspects which aim at making more sales and maximizing profits. Promotion is mainly done through advertising. Marketers are able to advertise in real time, through the use of today's social platforms. This enables them to get first hand and reliable data for market analysis(Tiago Verssimo, 2014). Ads are also commonly used in social networks as promotion tools. Ads are shortly designed adverts which are clear on the information they communicate. Most business organizations include links on their ads. These links are very useful since they guide a potential and interested customer, to the business website where more information about the ad is found. Businesses can, therefore, opt to advertise social networks if they intend to make more profits. Secondly, social networks help businesses to gather customer insights and experiences (Whiting Williams, 2013)(Kaplan Haenlein, 2013). Customers usually have their own views on a company's product. Others have already used products of certain companies, and have an experience of using such products. These kinds of customers, therefore, carry important information with them, which is very important to manufacturers and business enterprises. For any business to evaluate its performance, it has to put customer experiences and insights into consideration. Through social networks, businesses collect information, analyze it and make relevant suggestions on where improvements should be made. Such networks, therefore, tend to be very advantageous to businesses. Thirdly, the utilization of social networks helps to build awareness of a brand and make customers loyal to that particular brand. For any business organization to become successful in the entire labor market, it has to have a brand name. This is a name that is fixed on the products of a certain company and which enables a business organization to market its products. The brand name may also bear the brand logo. To make more sales, businesses first make their brands known to the public, for example through advertising. This action of making a brand name popular and known to the public is referred to as creating brand awareness(Dijkmans et al., 2015). When potential customers become aware of a certain brand, they are more likely to purchase from that brand, this accrues the target company notable increase in profits. If the customers feel comfortable and satisfied with the products after experiencing them, they are likely to purchase even more, from the same brand. Additionally, they may even invite their friends and relatives to purchase from the same brand. By so doing, they are said to have developed customer loyalty. Nike is a good example of a business organization which has put this concept into practice. In 2013, Nike made more than 30% of its profits from social networks(Habibi et al., 2014). This was after it deeply ventured on social networks to create brand awareness. It massively advertised through Facebook, Google+ and LinkedIn. Within a short span of time, the brand name Nike spread to many parts of the world. Today, almost every nation has a product from Nike Company. Customers became loyal and Nike made a lot of profits Additionally, the usage of social networks helps in the ranking of businesses. The higher a business is ranked, the more famous it becomes and hence, the more sales it makes. All these activities at long last, aim at maximizing profits. Businesses are ranked according to two majorly known criteria, that is, ranking by search, and through web traffic (Hays et al., 2013).When a business massively utilizes social media, and its name is mentioned almost daily. This helps to improve search ranking and web traffic. The probability of making more sales is high when a business is ranked highly. For example, one of the highly ranked telecommunication companies in Australia is TPG Telkom. According to a research carried out by (Okazaki Taylor, 2013), this company makes use of social networks to reach the almost all citizens in that country and deliver its services to each social class according to their need. Social networks, therefore, are good platforms to improve the ranking of businesses. Moreover, social networks help the business organization to carefully study their competitors. As it is in the market, competition ever exists. Competition mostly arises when companies sell the same type of product (Culnan et al., 2015). When a company takes the time to study its competitors, through social networks, it might compete favorably with such competitors. For example, a business enterprise may choose to change its product line or utilize product variation to evade stiff competition. On product variation, the business may choose to manufacture distribute and sell products with colors, sizes, texture and pricing concepts, which are different from those of its competitors. Additionally, social networks make it possible business organization to share information, ideas, guidelines, and updates easily and faster. From the definition of a social network, it is clear that it involves bringing people together to one platform. It is therefore easy to communicate with customers through a channel which they can easily be accessible. Large business organizations communicate with their existing and potential customers via their pages in social media (Subrahmanyam et al., 2013). Through this social pages and social groups, customers can get updates, present their complaints and grievances; give positive suggestions and other business related comments. Through social networks, information moves to targeted customers easily and in a fast manner. In addition to the above-discussed advantages, social media also helps business organizations to create and maintain strong and long lasting relationships with their customers. Businesses maintain their customers through various ways. One of these ways is through persuasive communication. Business enterprises utilize social networks to respond to customers complaints in a polite and persuasive manner. This helps to build good relationships between the two parties. After persuasive communication, a broken relationship between customers and business can be brought back to existence. Other departments in business also make use of persuasive communication to build good relationships with customers. A good example is the tourism department in the Delta Airline Company. Trained personnel make use of social networks, to keenly look for potential tourists with determination. Their efforts are successful in most cases. Delta Airlines transports travelers to and fro different destinations as t hey enjoy their travel in the comfortably designed plane seats(Hudson et al., 2016). All this comes into being when the relationship has been created and made strong. It helps to increase customer engagements and therefore bring more capital to the business. Still, on the advantages, social networks help businesses to be the world widely connected. Large businesses not only sell their products in local and regional markets but also international markets. Through social networks, a business identifies business opportunities in other nations, which match with its operation. After market research, the business, therefore, does segmentation on such markets. In international markets where the segments are large, the business may choose to venture in those segments and by so doing, expand its operations. With time, that particular business can be connected to many nations in the world wide. For instance, Nike Company has a branch in almost every country in North and South America, Africa, Saudi Arabia and India (Tsimonis Dimitriadis, 2014). All these business segments in these countries have been identified through social networks. When a business becomes connected to many nations, the chances of making more profits are very high. Additionally, social networks are very useful to businesses since they are free of charge to sign up and use (Aral et al., 2013). Almost all social networks are free. They do not charge anything that can be termed as registration fee, during the opening of an account in their platforms. They are absolutely free to create and use. This is a big business opportunity which business organizations should use to cut down on marketing costs. Since advertising in social media is free, companies should advertise widely on these platforms, with moderation. Adverts are likely to reach the targeted customers in a timely manner since these platforms are designed according to groups of common interests among other characteristics. Finally, social networks serve as good platforms for market research (Hanna et al., 2013). For any business to be successful, especially those which would like to enter the market, conducting a market research is very important. This can only be carried out where the anticipated customers can be easily accessed. Social platforms, in this case, serve as good places to carry out this research. Different businesses venturing in different business opportunities can efficiently utilize social networks to get market research information. It is from this information that decisions are made on which fields to venture and which ones to ignore. However, despite all the advantages well elaborated above there still exists some demerits of making use of social networks in business. These demerits originate from three major sources; the business, the customers and the environment. Some of these disadvantages are as discussed below. To start with, social networks might lead to bad publicity of a business organization. This challenge mainly arises from the business and its customers. When the business does not provide services which cater to the timely needs of the customers, such unsatisfied customers and other aggressive third parties may publicly denounce the company. This is very dangerous to the business enterprise since chances of losing potential and existing customers become very high. This signals that a significant drop in sales may be experienced for certain duration of time. For example, in the recent past, General Motors Company incurred a mass loss in the recent past years (Heller Baird Parasnis, 2015). All these began after the company delayed the manufacture of cars for a long duration. When the vehicles were finally delivered to respective customers, they had deficiencies since they ignited abnormally. The ignition switches were faulty. As a result, several cases of death were reported. This wen t viral on the social networks and the sales of this company promptly decreased. Secondly, social networks may expose business an organization to great risks of loss. When a lot of secret information regarding a business is widely exposed fraud activities like hacking are likely to happen. Hackers only hack when they have enough information concerning that particular business. Social networks are one of the platforms through which such secret information can be exposed. Early this year, the Kenya Revenue Authority was hacked. This was after the agency displayed too much information on social networks, on how it has been making profits. Hackers went ahead and hacked over 2 billion Kenyan shillings(Fuchs, 2017). Lastly, social networks are time-consuming and need close monitoring. Businesses have the mandate to daily monitor social platforms to ensure that all activities run smoothly. This takes a lot of time compared to other means through which such companies would market their products. Conclusion Conclusively, this report had compiled all the advantages and disadvantages which might accrue when a business uses social networks. However, to make sure that businesses operate efficiently in social networks despite the disadvantages of doing so, the business can put into practice, the following suggestions. First, businesses should have a specific marketing strategy which should be clearly indicated in their goals. This will help to ensure that they operate according to their set limits. Issues of time wastage may not be experienced in this case. Additionally, businesses should take safety measures to ensure that their operations are safe and secure. For example, businesses can ensure its properties and employees to ensure that they are compensated in case of loss. A business can also employ experts in Information Technology (IT), to closely monitor and record any form of fraudulent activities (Whiting Williams, 2013). This report had one major limitation, which is the lack of su fficient finance. As a result, most of the data utilized in this report was from secondary sources since the first-hand information was too expensive. However, the data used is accurate and reliable to any business organization which intends to use social networks for its operations. References Aral, S., Dellarocas, C. Godes, D., 2013. Introduction to the special issuesocial media and business transformation: a framework for research. Information Systems Research. Culnan, M.J., McHugh, P. Zubillaga, J., 2015. How large US companies can use Twitter and other social media to gain business value. MIS Quarterly Executive. Dijkmans, C., Kerkhof, P. Beukeboom, C., 2015. A stage to engage Social media use and corporate reputation. Tourism Management, pp.58-67. Edosomwan, S. Prakasan, S., 2016. The history of social media and its impact on business. Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship, p.79. Fuchs, C., 2017. Social media. A critical introduction. Habibi, M., Laroche, M. Richard, M., 2014. Brand communities based on social media: How unique are they? Evidence from two exemplary brand communities. International Journal of Information Management, pp.123-32. Hanna, R., Rohm, A. Crittenden, V., 2013. Were all connected. The power of the social media ecosystem, pp.265-73. Hays, S., Page, S. Buhalis, D., 2013. Social media as a destination marketing tool: its use by national tourism organizations. In Current Issues in Tourism. pp.211-39. Heller Baird, C. Parasnis, G., 2015. From social media to social customer relationship management. In Strategy leadership. pp.30-37. Hudson, S., Huang, L., Roth, M. Madden, T., 2016. The influence of social media interactions on consumerbrand relationships: A three-country study of brand perceptions and marketing behaviors. International Journal of Research in Marketing. Jussila, J., Krkkinen, H. Aramo-Immonen, H., 2014. Social media utilization in business-to-business relationships of technology industry firms. Computers in Human Behavior, pp.606-13. Kaplan, A. Haenlein, M., 2013. Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business Horizons, pp.59-68. Okazaki, S. Taylor, C., 2013. Social media and international advertising: theoretical challenges and future directions. International marketing review, pp.56-71. Stelzner, M., 2014. The 2011 social media marketing industry report. Chicago. Subrahmanyam, K., Reich, S., Waechter, N. Espinoza, G., 2013. Online and offline social networks: Use of social networking sites by emerging adults. Journal of applied developmental psychology, pp.420-33. Tiago, M. Verssimo, J., 2014. Digital marketing and social media. Business Horizons, pp.703-08. Tsimonis, G. Dimitriadis, S., 2014. Brand strategies in social media. Marketing Intelligence Planning, pp.328-44. Whiting, A. Williams, D., 2013. An International Journal. Why people use social media: a uses and gratifications approach. Qualitative Market Research, pp.362-69.

Controversal Essay Samples

Controversal Essay SamplesControversal essay samples can be a great tool for students who want to have fun with the writing process. It's not only a fun way to write but also a way to make an impact and highlight important issues that are important to people. This can be done by using a variety of methods including oral history, content analysis, essay composition, and vocabulary lessons.A Controversal Essay Sample is a sample written in an essay format with the purpose of showing various aspects of a controversial topic. There are several essays that use a controversial approach. One of the best ways to use these essays is to write a Controversal Essay. This would allow students to better understand how to write a Controversal essay and what methods to use. Another way to do this is to check the examples out and create a first draft.These essays are available on sites that sell Controversal essay samples. The second option is to use Internet sites that offer them as a resource. This gives students the chance to look at an essay without having to worry about the situation they are in or about how they might be able to make a change and adapt it to suit their own writing style.Many internet sites offer Controversal essay samples. These can be found on sites like World Literature Direct or World Literature University. World Literature Direct provides some very helpful resources to students who want to have a better understanding of how to use Controversal essay samples and what to include in the content. World Literature University also has a good database of essays that offers several benefits to students who plan to use them.It's important to remember that if you decide to use essay samples with a Controversal approach, you should find one that's suited to your writing style. If you don't know your writing style, it's a good idea to seek help from someone who does. Using a Controversal essay samples may need some rewriting and alterations to get it right, but i t will give students the ability to write their own essays and have fun doing it.These writing samples provide students with the ability to teach students about the writing process and how to effectively utilize articles to create a new topic. Students will learn to write a Controversal essay based on facts and learn to use the various writing tools, including titles, headings, lists, and introduction. Using Controversal essay samples is a great way to learn more about the written process and how to write articles.Students should do their research when they are looking for Controversal essay samples. They should make sure that they find one that has a variety of writing techniques to help them learn and succeed with their writing.

Mexican Constitution Essays - Constitution, Freedom Of Assembly

Mexican Constitution The Mexican constitution was adopted in 1917. Previous versions of the Mexican constitution were drafted or proposed, and one laid out the basic structure (1857). This was during conflict and social upheaval in the nation. The Mexican constitution was influenced by both Spanish law, and the United States constitution. The most striking statements of the constitution are that there is freedom of religion but that another article negates any idea of separation of church and state. Also, it says that anyone arrested is guilty until proven innocent, the opposite of that in the United States. Like the constitution of the U.S. however, there are certain guaranteed freedoms. Some of these are: the right to expression, the right to information, freedom of writing and publishing, the right to petition peacefully, the right of assembly, the right to bear arms, and many others. The constitution of Mexico is a lot like ours because it contains many of the same freedoms. It is probably similar because the Mexican constitution was highly influenced, and based on that of the United States. However, some parts are different. Such as all people are guilty until proven innocent, whereas in the United States all people are innocent until proven guilty. The political structure is that like the U.S. which is centered around three traditional branches of government. These three branches are the president, the legislature, and the courts. Policy making is handled by the executive branch. Although the government is supposed to have the same power as the states, like in the U.S., the Mexican government actually has much more power than the states. Government Essays

Crimes in the Name of Honor essays

Crimes in the Name of Honor essays How important honor is? In various countries throughout the world, particularly in the Middle East and parts of South Asia, notion of family honor is extremely important. The reputation of a family in the Islamic world rests on the reputation of its women. Women are usually killed because their families suspect them of immoral behavior, and having thus dishonored their families must die. These kinds of crimes are justified in the name of honor. Honor killing is an old practice in which men kill female relatives such as sisters or daughters in order to protect their familys honor, for forced or suspected of losing their virginity outside marriage, for having refused an arranged marriage or having left a husband, even when they have been victims of a sexual crime. Therefore, women who bring dishonor to their families are forced to pay a terrible price at the hands of male family member. Among honor killings, according to UNICEF Executive Director targets violence against women, there are other kinds of violence. For example: bride burning, acid violence; in Bangladesh, a common punishment is sulfuric acid thrown in the womens face. Female infanticide has been practice as a brutal method of family planning in societies, usually of newborn girls in some communities in Asia. In the Documentary Crimes of Honor-Women in the Middle East, Rania Arafat is a young girl who ran away after falling in love with a man that her family didnt approve. Hiding from her family and fearing for her life. However, she believed in the words of her mother and father, therefore, she returned. But on the way home Rania was murdered, shot in the head by her brother. She was still a virgin. Ghazi al Marine had been married just three months, when a murder came to his home and shot his wife. The murder was her brother. According to the brother he killed her sister to p...

CAPITAL PUNISHMENT 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CAPITAL PUNISHMENT 3 - Essay Example While there are a number of interest groups and political parties that play a role in influencing the policies and make their voices heard, it is fitting that we focus on the two main political parties, which are the Democrats and Republicans, as these are the two largest parties in the United States that make their voices heard the loudest and have the most influence compared to that of other much smaller and less notable groups. According to an article in the New York Times, it states that the Republicans have always supported capital punishment from the beginning. Because they feel this way, they have no problem making this known loud and clear, and they fight hard to create new policies and shape current ones to allow more criminals to be executed. Democrats, on the there hand, are strongly against capital punishment, especially the segments of the party that are African American. The democrats are against capital punishment because they not only fear too many innocent people bei ng executed, as has happened around the country in times past, they feel that it is much worse to make criminals sit in a small cell for the rest of their days without parole, being deprived of their freedoms.

Evaluation of a Foodservice System Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Evaluation of a Foodservice System - Case Study Example Casa Brusco opened only a few months ago. The pricing of the menu is medium to high. Portions are plentiful and the General Manager feels that the menu should change with the seasons. Likewise for the dcor although to a lesser extent. The restaurant has a cozy atmosphere with dim lights which enhance the brick pizza oven. The bathrooms are well appointed. I interviewed Diana Bonsignore, the general manager who explained that because the restaurant just opened, there is a tight budget and therefore much of the work falls upon her shoulders. She is clearly exhausted and spends eighteen hours per day in the restaurant. Her salary is $100,000 per year. She is in charge of hiring however feels that the owners are employing their friends as wait staff and these employees are inexperienced. Indeed, during our interview, she continuously had to break our dialogue to answer calls. The restaurant's vendors include soft drink companies and a specific company which deals with alcoholic beverages. Although the price for these items is industry standard, the owners never pay the bills and she finds herself consistently cut off from ordering supplies due to nonpayment. Her chef has no formal training and is obstinate when a customer complains about an order.